
Cinematography:
- Imitating a one shot
- Used a steady cam – fluid, dreamlike
- Wide shot/long shot of all the cars in the traffic is representative of LA (contrasting to the optimistic lyrics of the song)
- Uses a broad colour palette focusing on primary colours
- The use of whip pans to disguise the cuts
- Transition from black and white to colour – binary opposition of old and new
- It’s like the camera is dancing
- There’s a point of view like shot of one of the dancers
- Motivated tracking camera
Mise en Scene
- The use of primary colours
- (Accidental) Marilyn Monroe reference with the woman’s dress blowing up
- The traffic jam could be a representation of LA
- From black and white to colour
- Yellow dresses – can have negative and positive connotations
- Red clothing – connotations of passion
- Wide colour palette
- The cinemascape (logo?) cannot be fully seen until the twin wipe and in the process becomes more colourful – binary opposition of old and new
- Vintage font (1920/30s)
- Bright sunny sky
Performance:
- They all look at the camera at the end
- They all shut their car doors at the same time – sense of perfection – representation of LA
- Dancing revolves around and started from mundane actions
- Only one bit of completely synchronised dancing
- Not the best dancers/singers – the film is about ordinary people like Mia and Sebastian
- Each person is like the protagonist but of their own life
- Lots of different types of dancing – diversity, individuality
Editing:
- The camera work hides the cuts in whip pans
- One singles shot looks magical and perfect – representation of LA
- Ratio change – links to classic and old films
Sound:
- Foley footsteps on the rooftops
- Everyone shuts their door at the same time
- Lyrics – harsh reality of making it in Hollywood
- Car horns – first things we hear, reality
- Different people’s music – individuality
- Shift between diegetic and non-diegetic sound
Genre
- Musical: colourful, instruments, dancing/choreographed dance and mass choreography (ensemble performance)
Messages
- The connotations of the colours
Themes
- Ambition
- Optimism
- Individuality
- Nostalgia
- Independency
- Compromise (left her date to pursue her dream)
Spectatorship
- Passive – happy
- Active – negative representation of LA contrasting the optimistic feel
- Irony of the situation
Ideology
- Old vs new